{"id":465848,"date":"2023-06-28T20:08:21","date_gmt":"2023-06-28T20:08:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxycompass.com\/http-proxy-explained-a-comprehensive-guide\/"},"modified":"2023-06-29T03:44:56","modified_gmt":"2023-06-29T03:44:56","slug":"http-proxy-explained-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/proxycompass.com\/cn\/http-proxy-explained-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u7efc\u5408\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u7531\u4e8e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709 Web \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7528\u9014\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u5230\u589e\u5f3a\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4f46\u662f HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\uff1f\u5b83\u4e0e HTTPS \u4ee3\u7406\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\u90a3\u4e48\u652f\u6301 HTTP \u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001ISP \u548c\u4f4f\u5b85\u4ee3\u7406\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6307\u5357\u5c06\u89e3\u6790 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u786e\u5b9a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e86\u89e3 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3 HTTP \u6216\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u652f\u6301 Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Chrome\u3001Firefox\uff09\u548c Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u6258\u7ba1\u7f51\u7ad9\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

HTTP\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u548c\u6587\u6863\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cHTTP\u4ee3\u7406\u5c31\u662f\u91c7\u7528HTTP\u534f\u8bae\u5145\u5f53Web\u6d41\u91cf\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u6216\u5e73\u677f\u7535\u8111\uff09\u548c Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684 HTTP \u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6d89\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u533f\u540d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

HTTP\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u901a\u8fc7\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u8f6c\u53d1\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u8bbf\u95ee\u67d0\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u7406\u63a5\u6536\u60a8\u7684 Web \u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u4ee3\u8868\u60a8\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u76ee\u6807 HTTP Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u63a5\u6536 HTTP Web \u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u9001\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cHTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u60a8\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u533f\u540d\u6d4f\u89c8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u4ee3\u7406\u533f\u540d\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c2\u770b\u6b64\u89c6\u9891\uff1a<\/p>\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u4e0e HTTPS \u4ee3\u7406\uff1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/h2>\n

HTTP \u548c HTTPS \u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u5904\u7406\u5e38\u89c4 HTTP \u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cHTTPS \u4ee3\u7406\u7ba1\u7406 HTTPS \u6d41\u91cf\uff08HTTP \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u53d8\u4f53\uff09\u3002\u4e0e HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6 HTTPS \u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

HTTP\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

HTTP\u4ee3\u7406\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9e\u4f53\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u6765\u6267\u884c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4f7f\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u963b\u6b62\u6709\u5bb3\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u975e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u975e\u5b66\u6821\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u533f\u540d\u548c\u9690\u79c1<\/h3>\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u9690\u85cf\u60a8\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5728\u7ebf\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4f7f\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u597d\u50cf\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u66f4\u96be\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6216\u8bc6\u522b\u60a8\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5730\u7406\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u60a8\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u5141\u8bb8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684 IP \u6765\u89c4\u907f\u5730\u7406\u9650\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u60a8\u6240\u5728\u5730\u533a\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u5728\u7ebf\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89c4\u907f\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u89c4\u907f\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216 Facebook \u6216 Instagram \u7b49\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u591a\u4e2a IP \u5730\u5740\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u5e10\u6237\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u62c5\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u7981\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/h3>\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u6548\u5206\u914d\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c<\/p>\n

\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\uff1f<\/h2>\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u534f\u52a9\u533f\u540d Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u5730\u7406\u5c01\u9501\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u6839\u636e\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u8fc7\u6ee4 Web \u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ee3\u7406\u5217\u8868\u548c\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u514d\u8d39\u6216\u5171\u4eab\u4ee3\u7406\u5f80\u5f80\u901f\u5ea6\u7f13\u6162\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u4ee3\u7406\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4ece\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u4ee3\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5904\u83b7\u53d6\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8be5\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u9884\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n
\n
\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP \u534f\u8bae\u5145\u5f53 Web \u6d41\u91cf\u7f51\u5173\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u4e13\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u548c Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684 HTTP \u8fde\u63a5\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u901a\u8fc7\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u8f6c\u53d1\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u63a5\u6536\u60a8\u7684 Web \u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u76ee\u6807 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63a5\u6536 Web \u54cd\u5e94\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u9001\u5230\u60a8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u60a8\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fd9\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u533f\u540d\u6d4f\u89c8\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u548c HTTPS \u4ee3\u7406\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\n

\u5e38\u89c4 HTTP \u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cHTTPS \u4ee3\u7406\u5904\u7406 HTTPS \u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5373 HTTP \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7248\u672c\u3002 HTTPS\u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6HTTPS\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7528\u9014\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\n

HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u7528\u4e8e\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u5728\u7ebf\u533f\u540d\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u3001\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5730\u7406\u9650\u5236\u548c\u9650\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u6765\u6267\u884c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4f7f\u7528\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u6765\u9690\u85cf\u5176 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6216\u8bbf\u95ee\u5730\u7406\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u53ef\u9760\u7684 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\n

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