HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a foundational technology used in creating web pages. It is a markup language used for structuring and presenting content on the World Wide Web. HTML elements are the basic building blocks of web pages. These elements are arranged with tags and attributes in a hierarchy that defines the structure and content of a web page.
HTML was developed in the late 1980s by Tim Berners-Lee at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, and first proposed in 1991. It is a non-proprietary language, meaning that it is not owned by any single individual or entity. The most recent version of HTML is HTML5, which was published in 2014.
HTML is incredibly important to modern web development, and is used to create the layout, typography, images, links, and multimedia elements of a website. HTML tags (or elements) are used to specify what kind of content is displayed on a web page, and how it is displayed. This includes text, images, multimedia elements such as videos, and other forms of content.
HTML is closely related to Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), a language used to define how HTML documents are presented. A combination of HTML and CSS can be used to create almost any kind of website.
In addition to web development, HTML can be used to create mobile apps, e-books, and presents PDF documents. It can also be used to create interactive graphics and 3D images for virtual reality applications.
HTML has become a standard markup language used by millions of people all over the world. It is a simple, powerful, and versatile tool for creating dynamic web pages and web applications.
