Remote Administration Tool (RAT) is a type of software that provides a platform for a system administrator to manage a network of computers remotely. It is typically used in large corporate networks or distributed computing networks where having a centralized point of control is necessary to ensure the stability of the system.
RATs allow a system administrator to have complete control to configure, monitor, and upgrade the information on the remote machines, providing a consistent environment regardless of the physical location of a particular computer. By doing so, it eliminates the need for multiple system administrators for every physical machine on the network system.
RATs come in many different flavors, ranging from free, open-source software to proprietary applications developed by vendors. Depending on the model, RATs vary greatly in the extent and complexity of features offered. RATs usually provide features such as remote login, file transfer, the ability to run commands and scripts, and allowing the administration of multiple machines simultaneously.
Some RATs also include features such as remote control, remote deployment and application service, desktop sharing, system imaging, website and system monitoring, and remote task scheduling. Most RATs also provide security and encryption features that allow the administrator to maintain secure access between the local machine and the remote machines.
Overall, RATs are an essential tool for large-scale networks and cloud-based architecture. They make managing the systems much easier and are often used in combination with other technologies, such as firewalls, IPSs, and security systems.
